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Cell Basics

En 28 leveled MCQs 16 flashcards 7 games Free

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💡 Key Idea

Why Cell is the Basic Unit of Life

The smallest unit that can live independently.

The cell is the basic unit of life because it is the smallest unit capable of performing all vital life functions independently. It is not just about being small; it is about being functional – a single cell can digest, respire, excrete, and reproduce on its own.

↳ A cell is the basic unit because it can carry out all life processes alone.

💡 Key Idea

Structural and Functional Unit

Cells build bodies and run life.

The cell is both a structural and functional unit of life.

↳ Cells are the building blocks (structural) and the workers (functional) of every organism.

⭐ Important Fact

Discovery of the Cell

Who first saw a cell?

The cell was discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665. He observed thin slices of cork under a microscope and saw tiny box-like compartments, which he named cells.

↳ Robert Hooke discovered cells in 1665 while examining cork.

📖 Smart notes

What you'll study, topic by topic

1

Cell: The Basic Unit of Life – Structure and Functions

The cell is the basic unit of life because it is the smallest structure capable of performing all vital functions independently. It serves as both the structural and functional unit, forming tissues, organs, and systems...

  • The cell is the basic unit of life because it can perform all vital life functions independently, not just because it is small.
  • Cells are both structural (forming tissues, organs, systems) and functional (digestion, respiration, excretion) units.
  • Robert Hooke discovered cells in 1665 while observing cork.

~8 min · full explanation, examples & memory tricks in the app

❓ Leveled MCQ practice

Try the smart MCQs from this kit

28 questions laddered from warm-up to topper-level, each with an explanation. A taste:

Why is the cell considered the basic unit of life?

Intermediate
A Because it can perform all vital life functions independently B Because it is the smallest structure in the body C Because it is found only in unicellular organisms D Because it is the only part of the body that can reproduce
Show answer & explanation

Because it can perform all vital life functions independently

The cell is the basic unit of life because it is the smallest unit capable of performing all vital life functions independently, which is why unicellular organisms can survive.

Who discovered the cell and in which year?

Beginner
A Theodor Schwann in 1839 B Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1674 C Robert Hooke in 1665 D Matthias Schleiden in 1838
Show answer & explanation

Robert Hooke in 1665

Robert Hooke discovered the cell in 1665, as stated in the source content.

Which of the following is the correct structural hierarchy in living organisms?

Beginner
A Tissue → Cell → Organ → Organ system → Organism B Cell → Organ → Tissue → Organ system → Organism C Organ → Tissue → Cell → Organ system → Organism D Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism
Show answer & explanation

Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism

The structural hierarchy is cell → tissue → organ → organ system → organism, as given in the source.

Which of the following is a functional role of the cell?

Beginner
A Providing structure to the body B Organizing organs C Forming tissues D Performing digestion
Show answer & explanation

Performing digestion

Functional roles include performing processes like digestion, respiration, and excretion, as mentioned in the source.

🃏 Flashcards

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