Kit Library / Mathematics / Algebra

⚡ Topic Learning Kit

Quadratic Basics

English 18 leveled MCQs 17 flashcards 7 games Free

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💡 Key Idea

What is a Quadratic Equation?

The essential definition you must know.

A quadratic equation in the variable $x$ is an equation of the form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, where $a$, $b$, $c$ are real numbers and $a \neq 0$. The term $ax^2$ is the quadratic term, $bx$ is the linear term, and $c$ is the constant term.

↳ A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation set to zero.

📖 Definition

Standard Form of a Quadratic

The universal format for all quadratics.

Any quadratic equation can be rewritten in this standard form by moving all terms to one side and simplifying. This form is the starting point for solving by factorization, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula.

↳ Always rewrite a quadratic equation in the form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ before solving.

✏️ Example

Identifying Coefficients

Spot a, b, and c quickly.

For the equation $2x^2 - 3x + 5 = 0$, the coefficients are:

↳ Always note the signs: $b$ and $c$ include their signs.

📖 Smart notes

What you'll study, topic by topic

1

Quadratic Equations: Standard Form, Roots, and Factorization

Quadratic equations are second-degree polynomial equations of the form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$. They can be solved by factorization or the quadratic formula, and the discriminant determines the nature of the roots. This kit...

  • A quadratic equation is of the form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ with $a \neq 0$.
  • The standard form is essential for solving and analysis.
  • Roots are the values of $x$ that satisfy the equation.

~8 min · full explanation, examples & memory tricks in the app

❓ Leveled MCQ practice

Try the smart MCQs from this kit

18 questions laddered from warm-up to topper-level, each with an explanation. A taste:

Which of the following is the standard form of a quadratic equation?

Beginner
A $a/x^2 + b/x + c = 0$ B $ax + b = 0$ C $ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0$ D $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$
Show answer & explanation

$ax^2 + bx + c = 0$

The standard form of a quadratic equation is $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, where $a \neq 0$.

In the equation $2x^2 - 3x + 5 = 0$, what is the value of $a$?

Beginner
A 5 B -3 C 2 D 0
Show answer & explanation

2

In the standard form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, $a$ is the coefficient of $x^2$, which is 2.

Which of the following is a quadratic equation?

Beginner
A $x^2 + 2x + 1 = 0$ B $x + 3 = 0$ C $x^3 - 1 = 0$ D $2x - 5 = 0$
Show answer & explanation

$x^2 + 2x + 1 = 0$

A quadratic equation has degree 2, so $x^2 + 2x + 1 = 0$ is quadratic.

What are the roots of the equation $x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0$?

Intermediate
A -1 and -6 B 1 and 6 C -2 and -3 D 2 and 3
Show answer & explanation

2 and 3

Factorizing: $x^2 - 5x + 6 = (x-2)(x-3) = 0$, so $x=2$ or $x=3$.

🃏 Flashcards

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17 flashcards in this kit — the app reviews them with spaced repetition so the right card returns on the right day.

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